18 Jul 2024 | Which is better, TOEFL or IELTS or Duolingo?
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IELTS vs. TOEFL vs. Duolingo: Which Test is More Recognized?
When planning to study abroad, one of the critical decisions is choosing the right English proficiency test. The IELTS, TOEFL, and Duolingo English Test are the most popular options. This article will compare these tests to help you decide which one is more recognized and suitable for your study abroad goals.
Understanding the Tests
The IELTS is widely accepted by universities and colleges in English-speaking countries. It assesses your English skills in listening, reading, writing, and speaking.
- Format: Academic and General Training
- Duration: 2 hours and 45 minutes
- Scoring: Band score from 1 to 9
- Recognition: Over 10,000 institutions worldwide
TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language)
The TOEFL is another highly recognized English proficiency test, especially in the United States. It evaluates your ability to use and understand English at the university level.
- Format: Internet-based Test (iBT) and Paper-based Test (PBT)
- Duration: 3 hours to 4 hours
- Scoring: 0 to 120 points
- Recognition: Accepted by more than 11,000 institutions globally
Duolingo English Test
The Duolingo English Test is a newer option but has gained popularity due to its convenience and lower cost. It is an online test that can be taken from anywhere.
- Format: Online adaptive test
- Duration: 1 hour
- Scoring: 10 to 160 points
- Recognition: Accepted by over 2,000 institutions
Comparing Recognition: IELTS vs. TOEFL vs. Duolingo
Global Recognition
- IELTS: Recognized in countries like the UK, Australia, New Zealand, and Canada. It is preferred for immigration purposes as well.
- TOEFL: Predominantly accepted in the USA and Canada, with growing acceptance in Europe and Asia.
- Duolingo: Gaining acceptance, especially due to the COVID-19 pandemic, but still less recognized compared to IELTS and TOEFL.
University Preferences
- IELTS: Often required by universities in the UK and Commonwealth countries.
- TOEFL: Preferred by American institutions, including Ivy League schools.
- Duolingo: Increasingly accepted, especially by universities looking for flexible and cost-effective options.
Test Structure and Experience
- IELTS: Known for its in-person speaking test with an examiner, which some candidates find more reassuring.
- TOEFL: Features integrated tasks that combine reading, listening, and speaking.
- Duolingo: Offers a user-friendly and quick testing experience, with results available in 48 hours.
Cost and Convenience: IELTS vs. TOEFL vs. Duolingo
Test Fees
- IELTS: Around $215-$240, depending on the country.
- TOEFL: Approximately $180-$200.
- Duolingo: The most affordable option at $49.
Test Availability
- IELTS: Available at test centers worldwide, with multiple dates throughout the year.
- TOEFL: Also widely available, with frequent test dates.
- Duolingo: Can be taken online at any time, offering maximum flexibility.
Preparation and Study Resources
Preparation Time
- IELTS: Requires comprehensive preparation, especially for the writing and speaking sections.
- TOEFL: Needs focused preparation on integrated tasks and timed sections.
- Duolingo: Generally requires less preparation time, but familiarity with the test format is essential.
Study Materials
- IELTS: Numerous books, online courses, and practice tests are available.
- TOEFL: Extensive resources, including official practice tests and preparation courses.
- Duolingo: Offers its own set of practice materials, with additional resources available online.
Conclusion
Choosing between IELTS, TOEFL, and Duolingo depends on your study abroad destination, university requirements, and personal preferences. While IELTS and TOEFL have a longer history of recognition, Duolingo is emerging as a convenient and cost-effective option. Evaluate your needs, check the requirements of your target institutions, and choose the test that aligns best with your goals.