Which is Better Computer-Based or Paper-based IELTS Exam?

IELTS stands for International English Testing System and it is a standardized exam that tests a candidate's reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills in the English language. If you wish to study abroad and belong to a country where English is not the native language then you need to provide proof of English proficiency to the colleges and universities. IELTS is one such widely accepted test. Other tests of English proficiency that are accepted around the globe are TOEFL and PTE.

Which is Better Computer Based or Paper-based IELTS Exam?

The International English Language Testing System (IELTS) is a widely recognized exam that assesses your proficiency in the English language. One of the key decisions you'll need to make when registering for the IELTS exam is whether to opt for the traditional paper-based format or the modern computer-based one. Both formats have their own set of advantages and considerations. In this article, we'll dive deep into the debate of "Which is Better: Computer-Based or Paper-Based IELTS Exam?" to help you understand the pros and cons of each option and make the best choice for your circumstances.

When it comes to choosing between computer-based and paper-based IELTS exams, there is no one-size-fits-all answer. The decision largely depends on your personal preferences, familiarity with technology, and comfort level with the respective formats.

Computer-Based IELTS Exam: Embracing Technology for Convenience

The computer-based IELTS exam offers several conveniences that might appeal to tech-savvy individuals. Here are some of its notable features:

1. Flexibility in Test Dates: Computer-based exams are often available on multiple dates, providing flexibility to choose a slot that suits your schedule.

2. Quick Results: One of the standout advantages of computer-based testing is that you receive your results much faster compared to the paper-based format. This can be a game-changer if you're on a tight timeline.

3. Intuitive Navigation: The user interface of the computer-based exam is designed to be user-friendly. You can easily navigate between sections, review and change answers, and even highlight text.

4. Enhanced Reading Experience: On the computer-based exam, you can adjust the font size, highlight text, and even take notes digitally, potentially making the reading experience more comfortable.

Paper-Based IELTS Exam: A Familiar Approach with Its Own Perks

While the allure of technology is strong, the traditional paper-based IELTS exam still holds its ground with its unique advantages:

1. Familiarity: Many test-takers are more accustomed to the traditional paper-and-pencil format from their academic experiences. This familiarity can help reduce test-related anxiety.

2. Natural Diagram Drawing: If you're taking a test that involves diagrams or graphical representations, doing so on paper might feel more natural and accurate.

3. No Technical Glitches: While computer-based tests are usually glitch-free, technical hiccups are a possibility. Paper-based exams eliminate this concern entirely.

4. Easier Reading Comprehension: Some test-takers find it easier to comprehend lengthy passages on paper rather than on a screen. 

Pros and Cons: A Side-by-Side Comparison

To help you weigh your options effectively, let's break down the pros and cons of both formats in a comparative manner:

IELTS used to be a paper-based test till 2017 when IELTS was offered on computer testing apart from the traditional paper tests. One question that would cross all test takers' minds is which test is better or easier. Before we find the answer to this question, let us first understand how the two tests are similar and different from each other.

The Two Modes of IELTS exam - Paper-based Vs. Computer-based

The content, question types, test format, and time allocated for both computer-delivered and paper-based IELTS exams are identical. The only difference is instead of writing your answers on paper, you enter them on the computer. Another difference between the tests is that the order of the test differs, and the testing environments are also not the same. Which one to choose boils down to personal preference and speed. Some people find it more convenient to write down with a pencil, while others might prefer clicking or typing in the exam.

• For the computer-based mode of IELTS reading, writing, and listening sections you would be entering your answers on a computer. You will still be provided with a pencil and pen for making notes.
• In paper-based IELTS, you will get a pencil and an answer sheet for writing and you write answers in the question booklet. At the end of the listening section, candidates get an extra ten minutes to transfer their answers to the actual answer sheet. This extra time is not available for the computer-based exam.
• The speaking section of both paper and computer tests remains the same, and it is a face-to-face interview with an examiner.
• Paper-based exams are generally held in large rooms in centrally located establishments, universities, educational institutions, or hotels. Computer-based exams are usually held in smaller rooms that are custom-tailored for the exam.
• One plus point of computer-based IELTS is that you get your results faster, within a week’s time (mostly between 3 to 5 days.) The paper-based IELTS takes around thirteen days to deliver the result.
• All those who take the computer-delivered IELTS exam will get headphones for the listening section and a high-quality display unit in a brand new room. They will not be talking to the devices, hence there is no possibility of a microphone hindering their performance. Most centers that hold computer-based IELTS also provide noise-canceling headphones to enhance the performance of candidates.
• In some countries like New Zealand And Australia, the paper-based IELTS begins with a writing section followed by reading and then listening sections. Sometimes you might have a speaking section straight after the listening section. But at some test centers, you might have to come back the next day to complete the speaking section. The computer-based IELTS exam starts with a listening section followed by reading and lastly the writing section. The speaking test happens on the same day, and it could be either before the computer test or after it.

Pros and Cons of Computer-Based IELTS Exam

• Pros

• You get faster results within 3 to 5 days of taking the test compared to thirteen days of a paper-based exam.
• The IELTS on the computer provides the flexibility of choosing the day and time of the exam as it is held 7 days a week (up to three times a day.)
• Since the test rooms are custom built they provide a lot of comfort and convenience to candidates. There are fewer people taking the test at the same time, which reduces the stress. There are a maximum of twenty-four test takers at a time in a computer-based IELTS exam.
• The reading section is arranged in such a way that candidates find it very convenient to answer. The passage appears on the left-hand side of the screen, while questions are present on the right-hand side.
• It is easy to highlight text by just right-clicking and selecting highlight. With the paper-based test, it is not so easy as you are not allowed to use a highlighter pen in the exam.
• You can copy-paste the text with CTRL+C and CTRL+V which reduces the chances of typing errors.
• For the writing section essay, you do not need to count words as it is automatically displayed on the screen. This saves a lot of time.

• Cons

• You need to have a good typing speed to write fast in computer-based exams.
• You can not make any last-minute changes as the screen gets locked after the stipulated time. Since the timer does not display time in seconds, you will not get to know when the screen gets locked.
• For the listening section, you need to listen and type your answers at the same time which could be inconvenient.
• For some questions, you need to type the answer, and for some, you are required to drag and drop words in appropriate boxes. You really need to get used to these different ways of answering.
• Since all the people in the test center would be typing their answers on a keyboard, it can get a little noisy and distracting.

Though it depends entirely on your expertise with computers and personal preference on which mode of test you choose, it is generally easier to opt for computer-based IELTS. There is no difference in the content and questions of both types of exams, so your preparation for one type holds for the other one too.

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